Tuesday, 27 March 2012

Sweet Addiction: Could Sugar Be Sabotaging Your Diet?

How to break the sugar habit
 
:: by The FIRM nutrition expert Sara Ryba, R.D., C.D.N.

It amazes me that sugar doesn’t have quite the bad reputation it deserves. My clients come to me with all sorts of dietary concerns, but they often overlook the big elephant in the room. And that big elephant is sugar. While most of us know that sugar isn’t good for us, I don’t think that we realize just how bad it is and how detrimental it can be to our bodies and diet and fitness goals.
According to the Center for Science in the Public Interest, sugar should be curbed for the following reasons:
  • You can’t afford the empty calories.
  • Sugar-sweetened beverages promote obesity and may raise the risk of heart disease and diabetes.
  • Certain sugars raise triglycerides.
  • Certain sugars may boost abdominal fat.
  • Sugar may raise the risk of gout.
  • Eating sugar may promote overeating.
I realized just how bad sugar was about 15 years ago. (I had just become a nutritionist.) I was addicted to frozen yogurt. It was the perfect low-calorie, “fat-free” treat. I would indulge in a moderate-sized cup every evening. Then, as I read up on sugar, and read the nutrition label on my favorite “fat-free” frozen yogurt, I realized that this guiltless treat might be a lot guiltier than I had imagined. So, I gave up my frozen yogurt and replaced it with plain yogurt topped with fruit, and I dropped a few pounds without even trying. I also woke up feeling better the next day and had noticeably less puffiness and bloating in my face and body. Now that’s just my story, but I could go on and on about stories of friends and clients who gave up sugar and were amazed by the results.
 
Your sugar allowance
 
So how much sugar can you eat in a given day? Most scientists, doctors and nutritionists agree that women should aim for 100 calories (6½ teaspoons or 25 grams of sugar) per day, while men can consume 150 calories of sugar (9½ teaspoons or 38 grams). In addition, we should aim to avoid all sugar-sweetened beverages and even limit fruit juice to 1 cup per day. The only sugar to “not worry about” is the sugar found in whole fresh fruit, milk and plain yogurt (yes, even fruit yogurts have added sugar). Keep in mind that these numbers are just goals: even if you just reduce your sugar intake to 30-35 grams for women and 40-45 grams for men, you are moving in the right direction.
 
Sugar sleuth
 
Most of you probably realize that cakes, cookies and candy carry hefty doses of sugar, but you may not know that there are many other foods filled to the brim with sugar. In order to become an educated sugar consumer, you should pay close attention to your food labels. When reading the food label, take a look underneath the “total carbohydrates” to find out how many grams of sugar are contained in one serving. If the food contains little or no milk or fruit (which have naturally occurring sugars), then you will know the number of “added grams of sugar” that are contained. Cross-reference this with your daily allowance — about 25 grams for women and about 38 grams for men — to decide if this food fits into your allowance.
 
The lowdown on your favorite foods
 
In order to figure out how many teaspoons of sugar are in your favorite foods, simply divide the number of grams on the nutrition label by 4. So if a food had 16 grams of sugar that would equal 4 teaspoons of added sugar.
FOOD
TEASPOONS OF SUGAR
Breakfast foods
 
¾ cup Honey Nut Cheerios
2½ tsp
1 cup Fruit Loops
3 tsp
1 cup of Corn Chex
<1 tsp
¾ cup Frosted Flakes
3+ tsp
1 cup Kashi GoLean Crunch
3½ tsp
¾ cup Cracklin’ Oat Bran
4 tsp
1¼ cup Rice Krispies
1 tsp
1 cup Quaker Oatmeal squares
2½ tsp
1 packet Quaker Instant Oatmeal: Cinnamon & Spice
3½ tsp
1 packet Swiss Miss Hot Cocoa
4 tsp
Kashi GoLean Cookies and Cream Bar
9 tsp
Kashi TLC Trail Mix Bar
1½ tsp
Nature’s Valley Crunchy Granola Bar
2½ tsp
 
 
Desserts
 
½ cup Edy’s Slow Churned Light Ice Cream, Cookie Dough
3½ tsp
Regular Cup: TCBY Old Fashioned Frozen Yogurt
6 tsp
Dairy Queen Heath Blizzard
26 tsp
Pre-Packaged Small Rice Krispie Treat
1¾ tsp
½ cup Trader Joe’s Lemon Sorbet
5 tsp
3 Oreo cookies
3½ tsp
 
 
Beverages
 
20-ounce Sprite
16 tsp
Starbucks Grande Vanilla Latte
4 tsp
20-ounce Minute Maid Lemon-aid
17 tsp
16.9-ounce Nestea Iced Tea
12 tsp
20-ounce Lemon-Lime Gatorade
8½ tsp

Sugar aliases
 
When reading nutrition labels and ingredient lists, be on the lookout for sugar aliases. There are many different ways that sugar can go undercover. Don’t be duped! Be on the lookout for these terms:
  • Fructose
  • Glucose
  • Dextrose
  • High fructose corn syrup (HFCS)
  • Honey
  • Maple syrup
  • Molasses
  • Raw sugar
  • Brown sugar
  • Table sugar
  • Confectioner’s sugar
  • Baker’s sugar
  • Powdered sugar
  • Agave
  • Nectar
  • Fruit juice concentrate
I hope that you are convinced. I truly believe that it is the best diet modification that you can make. So go for it: Start counting your sugar grams!
 
For the the original article please click below
[http://life.gaiam.com/article/sweet-addiction-could-sugar-be-sabotaging-your-diet] republished courtesy of Gaiam Life. 

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